Tuesday, October 11, 2011

Hebrew Calendar

HebrewAcademyLengthHoliday /
Notable days
Notes
1
נִיסָן
Nisan30 daysPassoverCalled Abib ( Exo 13:4, 23:15, 34:18, Deu 16:1 ), and Nisan ( Est 3:7 ) in the Tanakh. 
1st Nissan = ecclesiastical new year for counting of months and festivals.
2
אִיָּר / אייר
Iyyar29 daysPesach Sheni,
Lag B'Omer
Called Ziv in 1Kings 6:1, 6:37
3
סִיוָן / סיוון
Siwan30 daysShavuot
4
תַּמּוּז
Tammuz29 daysSeventeenth of TammuzNamed for the babylonian god Dumuzi
5
אָב
Av30 daysTisha B'Av,
Tu B'Av
6
אֱלוּל
Elul29 daysNew Year for tithing animals
7
תִּשׁרִי
Eishri30 daysRosh Hasahnah,
Yom Kippur,
Sukkot,
Shimini Atzeret,
Simchat Torah
Called Ethanim in 1Kings 8:2. 
1st Tishrei = civil new year, .
8
מַרְחֶשְׁוָן / מרחשוון
Marheshwan29 or 30daysCalled Bul in 1Kings 6:38
9
כִּסְלֵו
Kislew30 or 29 daysHanukkah
10
טֵבֵת
Tebeth29 daysTenth of Tevet
11
שְׁבָט
Shevat30 daysTu BishvatNew Year for trees and agricultural tithes
12 #
אֲדָר א׳
Adar I30 daysonly in Leap years
12
אֲדָר /
 אֲדָר ב׳
Adar / Adar II29 daysPurim


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