Aldersgate Day,
or Wesley Day, is a commemorative day celebrated by Methodist Christians on 24th
May or the nearest Sunday ( called Aldersgate Sunday ). It recalls the day in
1738 when Church of England priest John Wesley attended a group meeting in Aldersgate,
London, where he received an experience of assurance of his New Birth. This was
the pivotal event in Wesley's life that ultimately led to the development of
the Methodist movement in Britain and America.
According to his journal, Wesley
found that his enthusiastic gospel message had been rejected by his Anglican
brothers. Heavy-hearted, he reluctantly attended a group meeting that evening
in a Moravian chapel on Aldersgate Street in London. It was there, while
someone was reading from Martin Luther's Preface to the Epistle to the
Romans, that he felt that his heart was "strangely warmed". He
describes it as:
“I felt I did trust in Christ, Christ
alone, for salvation; and an assurance was given me that he had taken away my
sins, even mine, and saved me from the law of sin and death.”
Daniel L. Burnett called this event
Wesley's "Evangelical Conversion", even though he was already a
priest of the Church of England. In 1739
Wesley founded a new society, which would become the Methodist movement.
Shirley Murray's hymn "How small
a spark has lit a living fire!" celebrates Welsey's Aldersgate Experience
and was written in 1988 for the 250th anniversary of the event.
John Wesley’s Conversion Place Memorial – The Aldersgate Flame, 1981
Coordinate : 51.51763, -0.09671
Location : EC1, Bastion High Walk,
Museum of London entrance
At the approximate location of John
Wesley's conversion, which located directly outside the entrance of the Museum
of London, a modern bronze sculpture erected in 1981 commemorates the event.
On the face of the Memorial are
enlarged facsimile extracts in cast bronze of John Wesley’s account of the
events of Wednesday May 24th 1738, the Conversion Day of John
Wesley, as described in his original printed text of the first edition of John
Wesley’s Journal.
On the back of the Memorial are the
names of the three local tradesmen concerned with Wesley in the production and
marketing of the Journal, i.e. James Hutton, bookseller; WM Strahan, printer;
and W. Caslon, letter-founder.
The
sculpture was placed by the Trustees for Methodist Church Purposes on 24th
May 1981.
Tablet @ Aldersgate Street, 1926
Coordinate : 51.51806, -0.09683
Location : on the wall along east
Aldersgate Street
The tablet is located on the north
side of Aldersgate Street just to the north of the Museum of London. The wall,
into which it is set, is part of the Barbican complex of buildings,
The tablet was placed by the Drew
Theological Seminary of the Methodist Episcopal Church , USA.
Tablet @ Postman’s Park, 1926
Coordinate
: 51.516885, -0.096913
Location
: on the outer railings of Postman’s Park
Postman's Park is a public garden in
central London. Opened in 1880 on the
site of the former churchyard and burial ground of St. Botolph’s Aldersgate
Church.
In 1900, the park became the location
for George Frederic Watts's Memorial to Heroic Self-Sacrifice, a memorial to
ordinary people who died while saving the lives of others and who might
otherwise be forgotten, in the form of a loggia and long wall housing ceramic
memorial tablets.
A table commemorating John and
Charles Wesley’s conversion was placed on the east gate of Postman’s Park,
along south side of Aldersgate Street, by the side of London City Presbyterian
Church.
The
tablet was placed erected by the International Methodist Historical Union in
1926.